Where the Adventure Begins in Luang Namtha

Stroll down Luang Namtha’s main street near the Night Market and step into a postcard world of a laidback tourist hub: a cluster of clean and comfortable guesthouses, small restaurants serving local and international dishes, and tour operators in tidy, open-front shops with tour-menu slates out front.

Those lists of activities have grown over the years, but trekking and homestays in the Nam Ha National Protected Area (NPA) still dominate the charts.

Trails and villages are within reach of all ages. A short tuk tuk ride from town leads to Ban Nam Dee’s homestay, and the short hike to its waterfall, perfect for families and baby boomers. Hardcore adventurers can sign up for rigorous multi-day treks with overnight stays, forest retreats, and jungle camps. More moderate two-and-three-day programs offer similar experiences without steep climbs.

Kayaking on the mountain-lined Nam Tha River remains a big hit, especially during Adventure Season (June-October) when the water level is high. Trips range from paddling on calm waters to navigating challenging whitewater, and overnight village stays await those on multi-day expeditions. You can also hire a long-tail boat to do all the work. Cycling tours visit ethnic villages and pedal on to Sing District. Travelers can also rent bicycles and motorbikes to reach communities and attractions closer to town.

Adventurers are increasingly climbing onboard new multi-day combination tours, which offer trekking, kayaking, and cycling components selected from existing programs.

To help you navigate the choice of tours available from Luang Namtha Town, check out the adventure activities we spotlight, which can be booked at the Visitor Information Center.

A Walk in the Woods in Luang Namtha

Select a trek in the Nam Ha NPA, and embark on an adventure in pristine wilderness you’ll never forget. You can pick a path that climbs to peaks overlooking waves of green mountains, or a trail that uses bamboo rafts to cross rivers. At night, stay in an ethnic village home or lodge, camp under the jungle canopy, or sleep in a small forest retreat.

The Luang Namtha Eco-guide Unit and local tour operators offer a myriad of one-, two-, and multi-day treks, and your greatest challenge, aside from a day hiking on rugged terrain, may be in choosing the program that best meets your needs.

When picking the perfect trek, put your priorities first. Are you a nature buff dreaming of trails that pass 300-year-old trees and offer possible glimpses of wildlife? Do you want a guide who teaches you how to catch fish and cook meals with products you gather in the forest? How about camping overnight next to a river, or sleeping in a secluded forest lodge?

You might want a trek with a cultural lean. Sure, you want to learn about forest products, but visiting ethnic groups that use them in their daily lives really piques your interest. You can visit and spend the night with mountaintop Akha villagers, easy-to-reach riverside Lanten people, hillside Hmong villagers, Khmu communities, Tai Lue folk, and distinct lowland Yao groups.

Whatever your trekking desires, review the various itineraries, look at the pictures in the tour operators’ books, and see if you fit in the scene.

Paddling Down the Nam Tha River

Ease into a kayak and paddle down the province’s main artery, the Nam Tha River. You’ll stop at ethnic villages and tackle rapids, as the river winds through steep, tree-lined shores, while skirting the Nam Ha NPA.

A handful of Luang Namtha tour operators offer one- and two-day kayaking tours, each unique in its way, but all pass through the green-filled landscape. Of course, the longer you sign on for, the further you’ll go, the more villages you’ll visit, and the greater the choices you’ll have for spending the night.

Kayaking tours begin south of Luang Namtha Town with basic lessons, before entering the river with oars at the ready. The first stop is the Lanten village of Ban Sop Tod, where you can experience the people’s lifestyle and purchase their crafts.

The kayaking continues over the Tiger Leaping Rapids and through the thick forest to Ban Sop Sim, a Khmu villa ge where the Nam Ha River empties its waters into the Nam Tha. Some one-day tours end here with a ride back to town, while five-hour expeditions continue to Ban Houei Luat or Ban Hat Yawng.

Those on a two-day program can overnight at a forest camp, homestay at Hat Yawng or Houei Luat, or a community lodge in Ban Sop Sim. The second-day continues downriver to Ban Sin Oudom and returns to Luang Namtha by motorboat or pickup truck.

Consider an Adventure Season (June-October) kayaking tour when the river is high and the whitewater presents a greater test.

Pedaling around Luang Namtha Valley

Climb onto a bicycle and pedal to a string of attractions on a one-day tour around Luang Namtha Town. A 30-km program presents the area’s highlights for independent cyclers, as do guided tours that add value with in-depth explanations of the sites and during village visits.

Head northeast of town, and cross the Nam Tha Bridge to reach Ban Nam Dee and the short trail to the ethnic Lanten village’s waterfall and swimming hole. Some tours stop for lunch, and visitors can partake in everyday activities, watch villagers make bamboo-pulp paper (November-March), and purchase handicrafts.

Return to Route 3 and head south for 5 km to the Tai Yuan village of Vieng Neua and its community house. Pre-book a visit at the Tourist Information Center for baci ceremonies, cultural performances, cooking classes, and meals.

Continue south and turn right at the airport entrance for the uphill climb to That Poum Phouk Stupa. Built in 1628 to demarcate the Lane Xang and Lanna Kingdoms, the original stupa was bombed in 1966, and a new one was built next to the ruins in 2003.

Stop at nearby Ban Nam Ngaen to watch Tai Dam villagers distil lao khao rice alcohol, and neighboring Tai Daeng and Tai Khao villagers weave patterned fabrics on two-level looms. After descending the hill, continue south on Route 3, and then turn left at the “Boat Landing” sign. Venture through farmland to Ban Nam Thoung before turning north on Route 13B for the 7-km pedal back to town.

Cast Off on a Combo Tour in Luang Namtha

Embark on a three-day outdoor odyssey that combines two or more sporting activities – trekking, kayaking, and cycling – and adds overnights at village homestays, community lodges, forest or river retreats, and jungle camps.

When tourists started asking for combination tours, Luang Namtha tour operators quickly acted, piecing together parts of existing treks, kayaking trips, cycling tours, and accommodation options to come up with a logical and exciting lineup.

Though some offer one- and two-day combination tours, three-day versions immerse you in the area’s nature and culture, and efficiently fulfill your Luang Namtha plans, leaving more time to explo re the province’s other highlights.

Trekking often stars in combination tours, with one operator splicing the original Ban Nalan Trek, with the village’s updated community lodge, into the show. Another takes off from Ban Nam Ha and spends the night at a forest retreat on the Nam Ha River before continuing through the NPA. Others explore the area around Ban Sop Sim (Khmu), where the Nam Ha and Nam Tha Rivers meet.

Cycling segments include sites in the Luang Namtha Valley, and while some tours offer a homestay in Ban Nam Ngaen (Tai Dam) near town, others continue south on Route 3 to the Khmu villages of Ban Chaleunsouk or Ban Nam Ha for the night.

Kayaking components are often slotted in after cycling, but can kick off cycle-less tours or wrap up a Nam Ha trek. Overnights can be at forest retreats or a jungle camp near Ban Sop Sim, where a well-earned sleep preps you for the next day.

Keeping Laos’ Adventure Crown in Luang Namtha

Luang Namtha Province has worn Laos’ adventure travel crown since the 1990s, with trekking to ethnic village homestays as its most valuable gem. Travelers quickly descended on Luang Namtha Town to hike in the Nam Ha National Protected Area (NPA), while those wanting to stretch the envelope soon headed to Sing District, which became an instant hit.

However, the province is not resting on its laurels, and continues growing while following a community-based tourism (CBT) strategy that more fairly spreads the benefits. Tour operators in the provincial capital are now combining activities and offering more hands-on experiences. Sing District recently tapped the “Green Triangle”, where Laos, China, and Myanmar meet, and historic Xieng Khaeng.

The recently completed Lao Route 3 linking Thailand with China rolls right by Vieng Phoukha, pushing the district up the CBT ladder. Occupying the southeast corner of the Nam Ha NPA, Vieng Phoukha offers soft and hard adventures, from easy-to-explore Kao Rao Cave to sleeping in a jungle camp.

The tendrils of responsible tourism now reach Long District. You can trek to timeless mountain villages or take a motorbike tour to Xieng Kok, a venerable Mekong trading town. Rafting adventures are in the pipeline.

Not to be left out, Nalae on the Nam Tha is growing into Luang Namtha’s top river destination. Renting a boat is de rigueur for visiting ethnic villages. A few cave treks with homestays are available, and kayaking just arrived.

With Luang Namtha’s adventure tours reaching further and offering higher quality experiences, the crown looks set to stay on its mountaintops.

Keeping Laos’ Adventure Crown in Luang Namtha

An early-2012 chat with members of Luang Namtha Districts’ Sustainable Tourism Network – a group of tour operators committed to responsible tourism – uncovered what tourists really want and what was new to meet their needs.

Responses were similar across the board. More and more tourists are asking for “combination tours”, which mix two or more activities: mountain biking, cycling, trekking, rafting, kayaking, bird watching, and visiting ethnic villages. People continue to like waterfalls, swimming, and exploring caves, they said.

The one or two-day Nam Tha riverboat cruises with an optional overnight in Nalae District’s Khone Kham Village are increasingly popular, and one guide noted a jump in riverboat traffic between Luang Namtha and Houei Xai, a border checkpoint with Thailand, located on the Mekong in Bokeo Province.

Tent camping, jungle camps, and forest retreats have joined homestays and village lodges as nighttime options on multi-day excursions. Some tour companies even own eco-lodges and mid-range bungal ows, taking the heat off of finding a place to stay when returning to town from a tour.

For travelers looking for something a bit lighter, but still yearning adventure, many tour operators in Luang Namtha and Sing offer minivan, tuk-tuk, and cycling tours of the towns and their environs. You can also go on short, easy hikes to waterfalls and caves, and even play games of pétanque, the national pastime.

Several tour companies have also begun offering longer 4WD excursions in trucks and on off-road motorcycles, or you can hire a vehicle with a driver/guide and become the king of the road.

The Adventure Season Challenge in Luang Namtha

Some people call the period from June through October, “Rainy Season”. However, tour operators refer to this time of year as “Adventure Season”, and turn their attention to rising rivers, greener trees, blooming flowers, and emerald carpets of growing rice.

Daily showers gorge the Nam Tha River, pumping up its level by a meter or more. This draws kayakers to its banks just south of Luang Namtha Town to tackle the swifter current and livelier rapids that Adventure Season churns up.

Leafy trees and shrubs coat the Nam Tha’s steep banks, while villagers remain active in rice fields and vegetable gardens, or by weaving, making handicrafts, and fishing.

Multi-day kayaking adventures can include village visits and homestays, a trend that continues downriver in Nalae District. Vieng Phoukha tour operators are eyeing the Nam Fa River, and Long is considering overnight rafting tours to Xieng Kok on the Mekong.

District Eco-guide Units keep most of the Nam Ha National Protected A rea’s trekking trails open during Adventure Season, though some route changes are needed to avoid slippery slopes. This allows trekkers to see Luang Namtha’s forest flora at its peak and inspect rice-paddy irrigation mazes that maintain optimum water depths.

Many adventure travelers go for combination tours this time of year to get the best of both trekking and kayaking worlds. Others opt for a lively long-tail boat journey to riverside villages along the swelling Nam Tha.

Avoid the crowds and visit Luang Namtha during Adventure Season to experience the province at its best.

Cook It Yourself in Luang Namtha, Laos

Lao food has become a tourist attraction, and learning how to cook it is the hottest new activity in Luang Namtha. You can sign up for a short course in Luang Namtha Town or learn how to turn plants you gather on the trail into meals and the implements to cook them.

A local chef teaches half-, one-, and two-day courses and short evening classes. The hands-on experience shows you how to cook a starter, a selection of main courses, and dessert. You can also learn how to whip up vegetarian dishes by substituting greens and tofu for meat and fish.

Cooking has also made the activities list at Ban Vieng Neua’s Tai Yuan community house located about 5 km south of Luang Namtha Town. The village also offers baci ceremonies, dance and music performances, lunch, dinner, and homestays on its activity menu. Go to the Luang Namtha Tourist Information Center to arrange a Ban Vieng Neua cooking-class tour.

Treks spending the night at forest retreats or campsites rely on “mountain meals” with ingredients you pick along the trail. Guides now encourage trekkers to try their hands at fishing and creating bamboo-and-leaf kitchenware including cooking vessels, spoons, and chopsticks.

Then they’ll teach you how to whip up a lunch or dinner of soup, mountain rice, and organic vegetables purchased in villages. You’ll brew medicinal tea from gathered herbs, perform the stove-work in your bamboo crockery, and learn how to barbecue tasty fish.

Be sure to include cooking in its many forms on your Luang Namtha itinerary.

Accommodation with a Twist in Luang Namtha, Laos

Most tourists who have traveled to Laos’ outlying provinces know the guesthouse deal: clean, comfortable rooms, often with TVs. They are familiar with bungalows and eco-lodges on riverbanks, and their range of amenities and rates.

Likewise, Luang Namtha’s accommodation scene encompasses all this, while adding alternatives to your overnight plans. Homestays are hard to beat when seeking authentic experiences, and with the new trails traversing Luang Namtha’s distant mountains, a growing number of remote villages are now hosting overnight guests.

Far flung Akha, Khmu, Tai Lue, Yao, Lahu, and Hmong villages welcome travelers with traditional massages, local food, homemade alcohol, and singing and dancing, before opening their homes and providing beds for the night.

More and more communities around Luang Namtha are building lodges and upgrading their facilities for visitors seeking more privacy and comfort. Some locales are sprouting small shops selling local handicrafts and necessities to better accommodate guests.

Forest retreats are the latest rave. Locals build these small, simple structures with rattan walls and thatched roofs. They sit along the trails, and hearken back to the days when travelers walking great distances would seek refuge in communal huts.

The more adventurous can spend the night at jungle camps, impromptu shelters, oftentimes just a bare-bones bamboo frame with a banana-leaf roof and floor. Like forest retreats, meals consist of mountain rice, items gathered along the way, and sometimes self-caught fish cooked in bamboo tubes.

For a more complete Luang Namtha experience, sign up for a multi-day trek that offers offbeat places to sleep.

Participate Activities